Unknown Pages of the Metropolitan of Gaza Paisius Ligarides’ History of the Patriarch Nicon’s Trial: Introduction to Book 3.

JATS XML:

XML
BibTEX:

BIB
Research Information Systems Citation Format:

RIS
Category: Hermeneutics of Old Russian Literature: Issue 22
Full text:

PDF
Funding Sources:

The article was completed with the support of the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 22-28-00153 “Metropolitan of Gaza Paisius Ligarides’ Composition about the Patriarch Nicon’s Trial: Translation and Research.”
Abstract:

The article examines the unknown pages of the metropolitan of Gaza Paisius Ligarides’ history of patriarch Nicon’s trial. The Metropolitan of Gaza, Paisius Ligarides (1610–1678) was а highly significant representative of Greek Church in the 17th Century. During his time in Moscow (from 1662) he compiled some narratives, one of them describing the Patriarch Nicon’s (1605– 1681) trial. Ligarides, alongside other Greek hierarchs, was present at the trial which took place during the Great Moscow Synod 1666–1667. This narrative has never before been translated into Russian in its entirety. The first two books of the Synod’s History, as it is referred in the article, had selectively been translated into Russian in the middle of the 19th Century. The translation was based on a Greek manuscript found in the Moscow Synodal library, which dates back to 1670s. The same manuscript was also used by British theologist W. Palmer who published in 1873 a more comprehensive albeit incomplete English translation. It appears that this English edition, and not the original Greek, had been used as the source for the Russian translation of the 3rd book of the Synod’s History. Until now the extensive Introduction had remained untranslated with the short English summary, made by W. Palmer being the only part rendered into Russian. After detailed and complex historical and literary research, we are delighted to publish for the first time the original text of the Introduction to the 3rd book of the Synod’s History, based on the Greek manuscript no. 371 (675) of the Romanian Academy Library, and its contemporary translation into Russian. We have attempted to identify the original sources and to clarify author’s intentions while adhering to his rhetorical technique and Ligarides’ literary device — an appeal to antiquity. The publication of the text is accompanied by factual commentary.
Keywords: Metropolitan of Gaza Paisius Ligarides, W. Palmer, History of the Patriarch Nicon’s Trial, Introduction to the 3rd book, appeal to antiquity as a literary device.
Author: Svetlana K. Sevastyanova
Information about the author:

Svetlana K. Sevastyanova, DSc in Philology, Associate Professor, Leading Research Fellow,, Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Nikolaeva 8, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9131-3285

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. 
Author 2: Polina A. Rylik
Information about the author 2: Polina A. Rylik, PhD in Philology, Researcher, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Philosophy, Department of Russian Language and Literature and Slavic Studies, University Campus, 157 84, Zographou, Greece. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-5581 E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.  
Author 3: Albert G. Bondach
Information about the author 3: Albert G. Bondach, 1st Category Specialist, Department of Scientific and Reference Apparatus, Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts, Bolshaya Pirogovskaya 17, 119435, Moscow, Russia; Senior Researcher, Museum of Books, Russian State Library, Vozdvizhenka 3/5, 119019 Moscow, Russia. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-6759 E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.  
For citation:

Sevastyanova, S.K., Rylik, P.A., Bondach, A.G. “Unknown Pages of the Metropolitan of Gaza Paisius Ligarides’ History of the Patriarch Nicon’s Trial: Introduction to Book 3.” Germenevtika drevnerusskoi literatury [Hermeneutics of Old Russian Literature]. Issue 22. Ed.-in-chief O.A. Tufanova. Moscow, IWL RAS Publ., 2023, pp. 29–63. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.22455/HORL.1607-6192-2023-22-29-63 
EDN:

https://elibrary.ru/VZUAVP
UDC: 821.161.1.0
Publication Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22455/HORL.1607-6192-2023-22-29-63
Received: 02.05.2023
Approved after reviewing: 10.07.2023
Date of publication: 20.09.2023

REFERENCES

1 Gaydenko, P.P. Istoriia grecheskoi filosofii i ee sviazi s naukoi [History of Greek Philosophy and Its Connection with Science]. Moscow, Knizhnyi dom “LIBROKOM” Publ., 2009. 264 p. (In Russian)

2 Gudimova, S.A. “Chisla sakral’nye, chisla simvolicheskie” [“Sacred Тumbers, Symbolic Тumbers”]. Vestnik kul’turologii, no. 3 (82), 2017, pp. 122–134. (In Russian)

3 Eleonskaia, A.S. Russkaia publitsistika vtoroi poloviny XVII veka [Russian Journalism of the Second Half of the 17th Century]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1978. 272 p. (In Russian)

4 Zelenskaia, G.M. “Numerologiia v zhizni i tvoreniiakh Patriarkha Nikona” [“Numerology in Life and Works of Patriarch Nicon”]. Kapterevskie chteniia-18 [Kapterevsky Readings-18]. Moscow, IWH RAS Publ., 2020, pp. 284–347. (In Russian)

5 Kapterev, N.F. Patriarkh Nikon i tsar’ Aleksei Mikhailovich [Patriarch Nicon and Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich], vol. 2. Sergiev Posad, Sviato-Troitskaia Sergieva Lavra Publ., 1912. 618 p. (In Russian)

6 Kirillin, V.M. Simvolika chisel v literature Drevnei Rusi (XI–XVI vv.) [Symbolism of Numbers in Literature of Old Rus’ (11–16 Centuries)]. St. Petersburg, Aleteiia Publ., 2000. 320 p. (In Russian)

7 Lebedev, L., archpriest. Moskva patriarshaia [Moscow is Patriarchal]. Moscow, PIF “Stolitsa” Publ.; AO “Veche” Publ., 1995. 365 p. (In Russian)

8 Pchelov, E. “Potestarnaia numerologiia v istorii Rossii” [“Potestary Numerology in the History of Russia”]. Trudy “Russkoi antropologicheskoi shkoly” [Proceedings of the “Russian Anthropological School”], issue 10. Moscow, Russian State University for the Humanities Publ., 2012, pp. 85–107. (In Russian)

9 Sevast’ianova, S.K., and P.A. Rylik, and A.G. Bondach. “Sochinenie Gazskogo mitropolita Paisiia Ligarida o sude nad patriarkhom Nikonom: problemy issledovaniia i perevoda” [“History of the Patriarch Nicon’s Trial Written by Paisius Ligarides, Metropolitan of Gaza: Research and Translation Issues”]. Sibirskii filologicheskii zhurnal, no. 3, 2022, pp. 65–78. DOI: 10.17223/18137083/80/7 (In Russian)

10 Fonkich, B.L. “Grecheskie rukopisi A.N. Murav’eva” [“Greek Manuscripts by A.N. Muravyov”]. Arkheograficheskii ezhegodnik za 1984 god [Archaeographic Yearbook for 1984]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1986, pp. 235–246. (In Russian)

11 Fonkich, B.L. Grecheskie rukopisi i dokumenty v Rossii v XIV — nachale XVIII v [Greek Manuscripts and Documents in Russia in the 14th — Early 18th Centuries]. Moscow, Indrik Publ., 2003. 512 p. (In Russian)

12 Fonkich, B.L. Grechesko-russkie kul’turnye sviazi v XV–XVII vv. (Grecheskie rukopisi v Rossii) [Greek-Russian Cultural Relations in the 15th–17th Centuries. (Greek Manuscripts in Russia)]. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1977. 250 p. (In Russian)

13 Fonkich, B.L. “Iz istorii grecheskogo knigopisaniia v Bukhareste v pervoi treti XVIII v.” [“From the History of Greek Book Writing in Bucharest in the First Third of the 18th Century”]. Spicilegium Byzantino-Rossicum: Sb. st. k 80-letiiu chlena-korrespondenta RAN I.P. Medvedeva [Spicilegium Byzantino-Rossicum: Col61 lection of Articles to the 80th anniversary of Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences I.P. Medvedev]. Moscow, St. Petersburg, Indrik Publ., 2015, pp. 314–324. (In Russian)

14 Fonkich, B.L., and F.B. Polyakov. Grecheskie rukopisi Moskovskoi Sinodal’noi biblioteki: Paleograficheskie, kodikologicheskie i bibliograficheskie dopolneniia k katalogu arkhimandrita Vladimira (Filantropova) [Greek Manuscripts of Moscow Synodal Library: Paleographic, Codicological and Bibliographic Additions to the Catalog of Archimandrite Vladimir (Filantropov)]. Moscow, Sinodal’naia biblioteka Moskovskogo Patriarkhata; Martis Publ., 1993. 240 p. (In Russian)